Today, nearly 50 Evangelical leaders from Texas and across the country delivered a letter to Texas Governor Greg Abbott and the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles asking them to spare Mr. Wood’s life. Mr. Wood is scheduled for execution on August 24, 2016, even though he was not the triggerman, had no previous criminal history, and suffers from borderline intellectual functioning and mental illness. In their letter, the Evangelicals stated: “The death penalty, we are told, is reserved for the most egregious crimes. Wood’s actions — which did not include directly committing a murder or intending to — simply do not fall into this category.” The letter can be viewed at http://bit.ly/2aUlueb.
Mr. Wood’s application for clemency noted that, in recent years, the Board of Pardons and Paroles has recommended commutations for two people who, like Mr. Wood, did not take a life themselves. Mr. Wood’s emotional and intellectual impairments made him vulnerable to the manipulation and domination of the actual shooter, Daniel Reneau, who committed the crime while Mr. Wood was outside the building and who was executed in 2002. Mr. Wood’s clemency petition can be viewed at http://bit.ly/2aGNOOP.
August 8, 2016
Governor Greg Abbott
P.O. Box 12428
Austin, TX 78711
Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles
P.O. Box 13401
Austin, TX 78711-3401
Dear Governor Abbott and Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles,
We are evangelical leaders united in our call for a new sentencing hearing for Jeff Wood and for his scheduled execution to be stopped. Our faith compels us to speak out in this case, where a looming execution date threatens the life of an individual with significant mental impairments who never should have been sentenced to death. Officials have a moral obligation to rectify this mistake and stop this execution while they still can.
On January 2, 1996, a senseless murder occurred during the course of a convenience store robbery in Kerrville, Texas. Daniel Reneau shot and killed Kriss Keeran, who was working as the store clerk. While this happened, Wood was in the car that he had come in with Reneau. Nothing suggests that Wood planned with Reneau to murder Keeran. In fact, witnesses attest that Wood told Reneau not to bring his gun before they left for the convenience store.
These details significantly lessen Wood’s culpability in the crime. As the getaway driver, Wood committed a crime, but not one deserving the death penalty. The death penalty, we are told, is reserved for the most egregious crimes. Wood’s actions—which did not include directly committing a murder or intending to—simply do not fall into this category.
Moreover, Wood had intellectual and emotional disabilities that were well documented before the murder. His impairments impacted his behavior at trial, as he irrationally instructed his attorneys not to present any evidence on his behalf. So the jury never heard any evidence of his background, including his mental impairments. Instead, Dr. James Grigson—a psychiatrist expelled from the American Psychiatric Association for ethical violations—testified to the jury that Wood represented a future danger, despite never evaluating him.
It deeply troubles us when the criminal justice system concludes that some of the most vulnerable in society can be executed and disposed of. All are made in God’s image, and as a society we especially must protect those with mental illness and disabilities. Public officials must not shirk this responsibility. We urge them to act now to spare Wood’s life.
In Christ,
Texas Pastors
Larry Baker, Director of Doctor of Ministry Program and Professor of Pastoral Ministry at Logsdon Seminary at Hardin-Simmons University, Abilene, TX
Paul Basden, Pastor of Preston Trail Community Church, Frisco, TX
Derek Dodson, Senior Lecturer of the Religion Department at Baylor University, Waco, TX
Wes Helm, Associate Pastor of Springcreek Church, Garland, TX
Robert Hunt, Director of Global Theological Education, Director of the Center for Evangelism and Missional Church Studies, Perkins School of Theology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX
William O’Brien, Executive Director of The Gaston Christian Center, Dallas, TX
Paul Randall, Associate Pastor of Ecclesia, Houston, TX
Scott Tjernagel, Lead Pastor of River City Vineyard Community Church, New Braunfels, TX
Donald Williford, Dean of Logsdon School of Theology, Abilene, TX
Ralph Wood, University Professor of Theology and Literature at Baylor University, Waco, TX
National Leaders
Bob Adams, Baptist Industrial Chaplain, Asheville, NC
Vincent Bacote, Director of the Center for Applied Christian Ethics at Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL
Cheryl Bridges Johns, Professor of Discipleship and Christian Formation at Pentecostal Theological Seminary, Cleveland, TN
LaMon Brown, Retired Missionary for the International Missions of American Baptist Churches, USA, Birmingham, AL
Valerie Burton, Minister for Christian Formation at Baptist Church of the Covenant, Birmingham, AL
Tony Campolo, Co-founder of Red Letter Christians, Wayne, PA
Shane Claiborne, Author, Activist, and Co-Founder of Red Letter Christians, Philadelphia, PA
Jim Clifford, Hospice Chaplain, Fairhope, AL
Carolyn Dipboye, Co-Pastor of Grace Covenant Church, Oak Ridge, TN
Larry Dipboye, Pastor of Grace Covenant Church, Oak Ridge, TN
Tom Duley, Minister of Missions and Pastoral Care at Bluff Park United Methodist Church, Hoover, AL
David Gushee, Director of the Center for Theology and Public Life and Distinguished University Professor of Christian Ethics, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA
Christopher Hamlin, Pastor of Tabernacle Baptist Church, Birmingham, AL
Lisa Sharon Harper, Senior Director of Mobilizing for Sojourners, Washington, D.C.
Antipas Harris, Associate Professor of Regent University School of Divinity and President of GIELD, Inc.
Ruford Hodges, Jr., Retired Baptist Minister, Birmingham, AL
Fisher Humphreys, Professor of Divinity, Emeritus, Samford University, Birmingham, AL
Joel Hunter, Senior Pastor of Northland – A Church Distributed
Lynne Hybels, Co-founder of Willow Creek Community Church, South Barrington, IL
Kate Kooyman, Project Developer for the Office of Social Justice, Christian Reformed Church in North America, Grand Rapids, MI
Bill Leonard, Professor of Baptist Studies and Church History at Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC
Jim Lyon, General Director of Church of God Ministries, Anderson, IN
Carlos Malavé, Executive Director of Christian Churches Together, Louisville, KY
Eric Mason, Chair of Biblical Studies at Judson University, Algonquin, IL
Brian McLaren, Christian author and theologian, Ocala, FL
Jonathan Merritt, Senior columnist for Religion News Service, Brooklyn, NY
Sam Mikolaski, Retired Southern Baptist Theological Professor and former President of the Atlantic Baptist College, Oceanside, CA
Kelvin Moore, University Professor of Biblical Studies at Union University and Pastor of Idlewild Baptist Church, Bradford, TN
Morris Murray, Jr., Associate Pastor, New Life Baptist Church, Japser, AL
John Phelan, Former President and current Dean of North Park Theological Seminary, Chicago, IL
Paul Richardson, Former Treasurer and Board member of the Alliance of Baptists, Birmingham, AL
Samuel Rodriguez, President of the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference/CONELA, Sacramento, CA
Jay Sekulow, Chief Counsel for the American Center for Law and Justice, Washington, D.C.
Walter Shurden, Minister at Large at Mercer University, Macon, GA
Tony Suarez, Executive Vice President of the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference/CONEL, Virginia Beach, VA
Peter Vander Meulen, Coordinator of the Office of Social Justice for the Christian Reformed Church in North America, Grand Rapids, MI
Jim Wallis, Founder of Sojourners, Washington, DC
Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove, Associate Minister of St. Johns Missionary Baptist Church, Durham, NC
Angie Wright, Greater Birmingham Ministries, Birmingham, AL
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